ATS began as a consulting firm in 1989 and has since grown into a full-service thermal solutions provider with a portfolio of over 5,000 high- and ultra-performance heat sinks, industry-leading liquid cooling solutions, the broadest off-the-shelf heat pipe line on the market, expert consulting and design services, research-grade test equipment, and cutting-edge R&D. Advanced Thermal Solutions, Inc. (ATS) has been a leading-edge engineering and manufacturing firm focusing on the thermal management of electronics for more than 25 years. The U.S. ATS Manufacturing Company is ISO 9001:2015 certified on campus in Norweod, Massachusetts, about 30 minutes south of Boston and includes the latest in CNC and finishing processes including cutting, engraving, metal joints and repair laser welders. ATS has the potential to satisfy nearly any metal fabrication demand with dual sourcing alternatives, from its state-of-the-art fast prototyping and production facilities in the United States to its many key partners in Europe and Asia. For the research, production, and customization of these devices, the facility also has a state-of-the-art heat pipe and vapor chamber center.